When acting, she wore dental plates and caps to hide the gaps in her teeth. With her spirited singing and dancing and her dimples and blond ringlets, Temple and her optimistic films provided a welcome escape from difficult times. With John Wayne, Henry Fonda, Shirley Temple, Pedro Armendriz. February 11, 2014 3:02am. From the bio: In 1943, 15-year-old Temple met John Agar, an Army Air Corps sergeant, physical training instructor, and a member of a Chicago meat-packing family.On September 19, 1945, when Temple was 17 years old, they were married before 500 guests in an Episcopal ceremony at Wilshire Methodist . [75] Temple lamented in her memoirs that it "made no economic sense" to pursue litigation against those who made unlicensed goods under her name; a successful lawsuit was filed by Ideal Toy Company against a certain Lenora Doll Company which manufactured and sold Shirley Temple dolls without authorization, with Temple herself cited as a co-plaintiff befitting her celebrity status. Temple's son made his acting debut in the Christmas episode, "Mother Goose". He warned her that she was typecast, and her career was in perilous straits. Fitzgerald was later credited with the use of the original story for The Last Time I Saw Paris starring Elizabeth Taylor. IE 11 is not supported. Shirley is very good in all her skills like acting, singing, and dancing. . Tue 11 Feb 2014 06.07 EST. The cast member who had the hardest time with. On multiple occasions, fans yanked her hair to test the rumor. Shirley Temple (Shirley Jane Temple) was born on 23 April, 1928 in Santa Monica, CA, is an American actress. In 1940, Lester Cowan, an independent film producer, bought the screen rights to F. Scott Fitzgerald's Babylon Revisited and Other Stories for $80. These were in the Frolics of Youth series with Frank Coghlan Jr.; Temple played Mary Lou Rogers, the baby sister in a contemporary suburban family. [124] Temple was a lifelong cigarette smoker but avoided displaying her habit in public because she did not want to set a bad example for her fans. The movie was the first feature film crafted specifically for Temple's talents and the first where her name appeared over the title. Agar was reportedly alcoholic and had extramarital affairs. At age 44, in 1972, Temple was diagnosed with breast cancer. Film hits such as Curly Top and Heidi followed year after year during the mid-to-late 1930s. She later reported that it was from there she saw an unarmed woman on the street gunned down by Soviet forces, the sight of which stayed with her for the rest of her life. Kirby York. [20] To underwrite production costs at Educational Pictures, she and her child co-stars modeled for breakfast cereals and other products. 1948, 2h 5min - Western. Her movies were classics of pre-World War II . At Fort Apache, an honorable and veteran war captain finds conflict when his regime is placed under the command of a young, glory hungry lieutenant colonel with no respect for the local Indi At Fort Apache, an honorable and veteran war captain finds conflict when his regime is placed under the command of a young, glory hungry lieutenant colonel with no respect for the local Indian tribe. Fort Apache is a western film released in 1948 which was directed by John Ford starring John Wayne and Henry Fonda, and in her first film as an adult, Shirley Temple. In 1988, Temple became the only person to date to achieve the rank of honorary U.S. Foreign Service officer. My only problems have been with Americans who, in the beginning, refused to believe I had grown up since my movies. . Thursday, sir, what I've been trying to tell you, sir, is that I love your daughter; and I ask her now, in your presence, [turns to Philadelphia] 2nd Lt. Michael O'Rourke : to be my wife. Her birth certificate was altered to prolong her babyhood shortly after she signed with Fox in 1934; her birth year was advanced from 1928 to 1929. She endorsed Postal Telegraph, Sperry Drifted Snow Flour, the Grunow Teledial radio, Quaker Puffed Wheat,[73] General Electric, and Packard automobiles. Vintage Hollywood. I have no trouble being taken seriously as a woman and a diplomat [in Ghana]. Staff Posted: June 20, 2022. Temple met 22-year-old Agar when she was just 15 years old. She was 85 years old. Shirley Temple was . as a three-year-old on a string of onereelers in in 1932 called Baby Burlesks . For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. 'The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer' (1947)Temple's Hollywood career flagged as she matured, though she was cast as the titular "Bobby-Soxer," a teen who has a crush on an older single man played by Cary Grant. [102], Later, after she became ambassador to Czechoslovakia, she was present during the Velvet Revolution, which brought about the end of communism in Czechoslovakia. Episodes ran one hour each, and Temple acted in three of the sixteen episodes. This movie takes place in Arizona, there is no river separating Arizona from Mexico. Shirley often played a fixer-upper, a precocious Cupid, or the good fairy in these films, reuniting her estranged parents or smoothing out the wrinkles in the romances of young couples. In 1967 she ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives. It was one of four movies originally made by early film star Mary Pickford that Temple remade. The story set up a familiar theme for Temple's character: orphan taken in by grown-ups who could use a little good cheer. From 1969 to '70, she served as U.S. ambassador to the United Nations. By the end of the 1930s, however, Temples popularity had begun to wane, and her last big hit was The Little Princess (1939). After meeting Shirley in July, Fitzgerald changed his mind, and tried to persuade her mother to let her star in the film. Yet her favorite costar was the great African American tap dancer Bill "Bojangles" Robinson, with whom she appeared in four films, beginning with The Little Colonel (1935), in which they performed the famous staircase dance.[29]. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Shirley Temple Black (born Shirley Jane Temple; April 23, 1928 - February 10, 2014) was an American actress, singer, dancer, and . When Temple was just 3 years old, she landed a contract with Educational Pictures, making her acting debut in a string of low-budget movies dubbed "Baby Burlesques." Temple was the recipient of numerous awards and honors, including the Kennedy Center Honors and a Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award. . [32] Released in May 1934, Stand Up and Cheer! Fitzgerald objected, saying that at age 12, the actress was too worldly for the part and would detract from the aura of innocence otherwise framed by Honoria's character. On March 14, 1935, Shirley left her footprints and handprints in the wet cement at the forecourt of Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. After The Blue Bird (1940) failed to attract a large audience, her contract with 20th Century-Fox was dropped. Shirley Temple is all grown up in Fort Apache (1948) October 25, 2019 9:42 am. Be brave and clear. At the time, cancer was typically discussed in hushed whispers, and Temple's public disclosure was a significant milestone in improving breast cancer awareness and reducing stigma around the disease. I stopped believing in Santa Claus when I was six. Temple arrived for the audition on December 7, 1933; she won the part and was signed to a $150-per-week contract that was guaranteed for two weeks by Fox Film Corporation. John Agar Jr. on Sept. 19, 1945 in Hollywood. Agar made six movies with John Wayne: Fort Apache, Sands of Iwo Jima, Big Jake, Chisum, The Undefeated and She Wore a Yellow Ribbon. Black in 1950. Find where to watch Shirley Temple's latest movies and tv shows Fort Apache was the first movie in what is now known as John Ford's "Cavalry Trilogy". Agar apparently knew Temple earlier . In recognition of her acting career and public service, Black received a Kennedy Center Honor in 1998, and the Screen Actors Guild presented her with a life achievement award in 2005. Educational Pictures launched its Baby Burlesks,[16][17][18][19] 10-minute comedy shorts satirizing recent films and events, using preschool children in every role. On February 8, 1960, she received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. At Fort Apache, an honorable and veteran war captain finds conflict when his regime is placed under the command of a young, glory hungry lieutenant colonel with no respect for the local Indian tribe. [79], Between January 1958 and September 1961, Temple hosted and narrated a successful NBC television anthology series of fairy-tale adaptations called Shirley Temple's Storybook. played by a then 22-year old Shirley Temple). All three movies starred John Wayne and featured the United States Cavalry fighting Indians. Miss Annie Rooney followed for United Artists in 1942, but was unsuccessful. For much of the decade, she was one of Hollywood's greatest box-office . He starred with his wife in two films: Fort Apache and . On Sept. 19, 1945, 17-year-old Shirley Temple had married 24-year-old John Agar, an Army sergeant whose father was an . The marriage yielded one child, a daughter named Linda Susan, before ending in divorce in 1949. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. That year, Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm, Little Miss Broadway and Just Around the Corner were released. Send your feedback! Studies show that 60% of the time, our search works every time. Fort Apache: Generous John Wayne helped John Agar after John Ford feud over Shirley Temple; John Wayne: She Wore a Yellow Ribbon set feud that led to the Western's most iconic scene; The Man who ot Liberty Valance: In his final Western with John Wayne, John Ford subverts the myths of the Old-West that he himself created became Shirley's breakthrough film. A look at the life and work of the iconic child star. [27] Elements of the traditional fairy tale were woven into her films: wholesome goodness triumphing over meanness and evil, for example, or wealth over poverty, marriage over divorce, or a booming economy over a depressed one. She began her diplomatic career in 1969, when she was appointed to represent the United States at a session of the United Nations General Assembly, where she worked at the U.S. Mission under Ambassador Charles W. Yost. Lamont spotted her and immediately decided she was the one he was looking for. The screenplay was inspired by James Warner Bellah's short story "Massacre" (1947). "We started out with the time . The Famous People. [30], Edwards pointed out that the characters created for Temple would change the lives of the cold, the hardened, and the criminal with positive results. You may also like: These celebrities have a true zoo in their homes! The film was a critical and commercial hit. Fox publicized her as a natural talent with no formal acting or dance training. [130][131] In February 1980, Temple was honored by the Freedoms Foundation of Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. Check out this biography to know about his birthday, childhood, family life, achievements and fun facts about him. Free shipping for many products! [21][22] She was lent to Tower Productions for a small role in her first feature film (The Red-Haired Alibi) in 1932[23][24] and, in 1933, to Universal, Paramount, and Warner Bros. Pictures for various parts[25][26] including an uncredited role as a child whose doll's head is shot off right in front of her in To the Last Man (1933) starring Randolph Scott and Esther Ralston. Shirley Jane Temple was born on April 23, 1928,[5] at Santa Monica Hospital (now UCLA Medical Center) in Santa Monica, California,[6] the third child of homemaker Gertrude Temple and bank employee George Temple. One of the many examples of how Temple was permeating popular culture at the time is the references to her in the 1937 film Stand-In: newly minted film studio honcho Atterbury Dodd (played by Leslie Howard) has never heard of Temple, much to the shock and disbelief of former child star Lester Plum (played by Joan Blondell), who describes herself as "the Shirley Temple of my day", and performs "On the Good Ship Lollipop" for him. [125] She is buried at Alta Mesa Memorial Park. How accurate is ActorAgeCheck?Our database is powered by the most powerful people on the planet. She served as U.S.ambassadortoGhana(197476) and to Czechoslovakia (198992) and as chief ofprotocolfor U.S. Pres. Later, she was named United States ambassador to Ghana and Czechoslovakia, and also served as Chief of Protocol of the United States. Corrections? What's new in this update?It's much prettier and faster! On Sept. 19, 1945, 17-year-old Shirley Temple had married 24-year-old John Agar, an Army sergeant whose father was an Illinois meatpacker. 17. (When off-set, she attended the Westlake School for Girls.) [27], In almost all of these films she played the role of emotional healer, mending rifts between erstwhile sweethearts, estranged family members, traditional and modern ways, and warring armies. [106][107][108] On January 30, 1948, Temple bore a daughter, Linda Susan. [112][113] Conservative and patrician, he was the son of James Black, president and later chairman of Pacific Gas and Electric, and reputedly one of the richest young men in California. Her films were seen as generating hope and optimism, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt said, "It is a splendid thing that for just fifteen cents, an American can go to a movie and look at the smiling face of a baby and forget his troubles. [46] Both Curly Top and The Littlest Rebel were named to Variety's list of top box office draws for 1935. That her career went elsewhere in her adult years never seemed to bother her. The musical was specifically made for Templewho was cast as an orphan, which became a frequent roleand in it she sang one of her most popular songs,On the Good Ship Lollipop. Many claimed that Bright Eyes saved Fox Film Corporation from bankruptcy. Temple began her film career at the age of three in 1931. Henry Fonda Lt. Col. Owen Thursday. From 1934 to 1938, when she was at the height of her fame, Shirley Temple (later known as Shirley Temple Black), who has died aged 85, appeared in films as a bright . . Shirley Temple Height, Weight & Measurements. The film was the first of the director's "Cavalry Trilogy" and was followed by She Wore a Yellow Ribbon (1949) and Rio Grande (1950), both also starring Wayne. Will that be all, sir? Agar and Temple were married five years, and had one daughter . 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